The Effect of Eight Weeks Aerobic Training and Omega3 Ingestion on the Levels of CTRP-9 and Adiponectin in Overweight and Obese Women

Shoaei Makanet, Sahar; Gholami, Mandana; Soheili, Shahram; Ghazalian, Farshad

doi:10.30483/rijm.2022.254161.1015

The Effect of Eight Weeks Aerobic Training and Omega3 Ingestion on the Levels of CTRP-9 and Adiponectin in Overweight and Obese Women

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

¹ Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

² Department of physical education and sport sciences, Shahr-e-Qods Branch, Islamic azad university, Tehran, Iran

10.30483/rijm.2022.254161.1015

Abstract

Background: Adiponectin and CTRP-9 are adipose tissue secreted adipokines mediating various tissue functions.

Objectives: The present study aimed to investigate the effect of eight weeks of aerobic training and omega-3 ingestion on the levels of CTRP-9 and adiponectin in overweight and obese women.

Methods: A total of 40 women within the age range of 20-35 years (mean age: 27.29±3.27 years) and mean body mass index of 29.6±1.93 kg.m2 participated voluntarily in the present study. The participants were then randomly assigned into four groups (10 cases per group) of placebo, omega-3, training, and training+omega-3. The aerobic training program lasted eight weeks (three sessions per week); moreover, the omega-3 and training+omega-3 groups consumed 2,000 mg of omega-3 supplements daily. Blood samples were collected pre- and post-intervention (48 h after the last training session or omega-3 consumption). Following that, adiponectin, CTRP-9, and insulin levels were measured by ELISA. Data analysis was performed using the analysis of covariance and Bonferroni post-hoc test.

Results: A significant decrease in the CTRP-9 levels and insulin resistance, as well as a significant increase in the adiponectin levels in the training and training+omega-3 groups were observed, compared to the placebo and omega-3 groups (P<0.05).

Conclusion: Based on our findings, it seems that the positive effects of aerobic training alone or combined with omega-3 supplementation are partially exerted by increased and decreased adiponectin and CTRP-9 levels, respectively. Furthermore, omega-3 supplementation can increase the effectiveness of aerobic training by modulating CTRP-9 and adiponectin levels.

Keywords

Open Access Policy: This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. To view a copy of this licence, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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The Effect of Eight Weeks Aerobic Training and Omega3 Ingestion on the Levels of CTRP-9 and Adiponectin in Overweight and Obese Women

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Volume 11, Issue 1
February 2023
Pages 1-7

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The Effect of Eight Weeks Aerobic Training and Omega3 Ingestion on the Levels of CTRP-9 and Adiponectin in Overweight and Obese Women

References

Volume 11, Issue 1February 2023Pages 1-7

Files

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How to cite

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Volume 11, Issue 1
February 2023
Pages 1-7