The Effectiveness of Health-promoting lifestyle training on psychological well-being, hopefulness, and quality of life in patients with diabetes

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of psychology, Kish International Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kish Island, Iran.

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Clinical Psychology, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.

3 Professor, Department of Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.

Abstract

Background: It is necessary to help people with diabetes to solve the problems related to diabetes, recognizing the factors affecting their psychological well-being, hope, and quality of life that can be improved by using different approaches.
Objectives: This study aimed to determine health-promoting lifestyle education on psychological well-being, hope, and quality of life in patients with diabetes.
Methods: The present study was quasi-experimental research was pre-test-post-test and follow-up with the control group. The statistical population of the study includes patients with type 2 diabetes referred to medical centers and diabetes associations in Tehran. The participants were selected by convenience sampling method and assigned to two groups of health-promoting lifestyle training (n=15) and control group (n=15) using simple randomization method. Data were obtained using the Ryff Psychological Well-Being Scale (RSPWB), World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire, Snyder Hope Scale (SHS). The health-promoting lifestyle training was performed in 10 sessions (one session per week) for 90 minutes. Data were analyzed using the repeated measurement method and SPSS.22 software.
Results: The results showed that health-promoting lifestyle education is effective on psychological well-being (p<0.001), hope (p<0.001), and quality of life (p<0.001) in patients with diabetes.
Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, it can be said that health-promoting lifestyle education is effective on psychological well-being, hope, and quality of life in patients with diabetes.

Keywords

References

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Razavi International Journal of Medicine
Volume 10, Issue 2
April 2022
Pages 90-96

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