Comparison of Spiritual-positive Psychological Characteristics in Individuals with and without Migraine

Document Type : Original Article

Author

M.A Graduated in Department of General Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Payam Noor University of Garmsar, Garmsar, Iran

Abstract

Background: Migraine is a common disabling type of a headache, which has a relationship with temporary changes in the diameter of blood vessels.

Objectives: The present study aimed to compare positive psychological characteristics in individuals with and without a migraine.
Methods: The method of the present research was causal-comparative (ex-post facto), using parallel samples. The statistical population of this research consisted of all the individuals with a migraine in Tehranwho had visited Tehran's city health center (2016), out of whom 60 individuals were selected based on entrance-exit criteria and semi-structuredinterviews, using a convenience sampling method; and 60 individuals without a migraine were put together with them. The spiritual intelligence questionnaires, life meaning, meta-personal self-construct and life satisfaction questionnaires were used in order to collect data. In addition, the items related to demographic data were completed.

Results: The results of data analysis, using SPSS20 software, showed that spiritual intelligence, life meaning, meta-personal self- construct, and life satisfaction significantly exist in those with lower migraine (P<0.05).

Conclusion: Migraine affects other mechanisms of those with a migraine through the intermediary role of stress, leading to a decrease in the levels of components studied in the present research.

Keywords


Open Access Policy: This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. To view a copy of this licence, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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